I-CMC isebenzisa kuShishino lwezeMigodi

ICarboxymethylcellulose (CMC) ifumana izicelo kwishishini lemigodi ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezizodwa njengepolymer enyibilikayo emanzini. Ukuguquguquka kwe-CMC kwenza ukuba ibe luncedo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo kwicandelo lezemigodi. Nalu usetyenziso oluninzi olungundoqo lwe-CMC kushishino lwemigodi:

1. IPelletization yentsimbi:

• I-CMC isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ze-ore pelletization. Isebenza njenge-binder, igalelo kwi-agglomeration yamasuntswana ore acolekileyo kwiipellets. Le nkqubo ibalulekile ekuveliseni iipeliti zentsimbi ezisetyenziswa kwiziko lokuqhushumba.

2. Ukulawula uthuli:

• I-CMC iqeshwe njengento yokucinezela uthuli kwimisebenzi yemigodi. Xa isetyenziswe kwimigangatho yezimbiwa, inceda ukulawula ukuveliswa kothuli, ukudala indawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yemisebenzi yemigodi kwindawo ejikelezileyo.

3. Iintsila kunye noNyango oluludaka:

• Kunyango lwe-tailings kunye ne-slurries, i-CMC isetyenziswa njenge-flocculant. Inceda ekuhlukaneni kwamasuntswana aqinileyo kulwelo, iququzelela inkqubo yokukhupha amanzi. Oku kubalulekile ukulahlwa kweentsalela zezimbiwa kunye nokubuyiswa kwamanzi.

4. UkuFumana i-Oli eyongezelelweyo (EOR):

• I-CMC isetyenziswa kwezinye iindlela eziphuculweyo zokubuyisela i-oyile kushishino lwemigodi. Inokuba yinxalenye yolwelo olufakwe kwimithombo yeoli ukuze kuphuculwe ukufuduswa kweoyile, nto leyo enegalelo ekwandiseni ukubuyiswa kweoli.

5. Itonela liyadika:

• I-CMC ingasetyenziswa njengelungu kwi-drilling fluids ekruqulayo kwitonela. Inceda ukuzinzisa i-drilling fluid, ukulawula i-viscosity, kwaye incedise ekususweni kwe-cuttings ngexesha lokugaya.

6. UkuZilwa kweziMbiwa:

• Kwinkqubo ye-mineral flotation, esetyenziselwa ukwahlula iiminerali ezixabisekileyo kwi-ore, i-CMC iqeshwe njengento yokudakumba. Ngokukhethayo inqanda ukujikeleza kweeminerali ezithile, inceda ekwahlukaneni kweeminerali ezixabisekileyo kwi-gange.

7. Ingcaciso yaManzi:

• I-CMC isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokucaciswa kwamanzi ezinxulumene nemisebenzi yemigodi. Njenge-flocculant, ikhuthaza i-agglomeration yamasuntswana amisiweyo emanzini, iququzelele ukuhlalisa kunye nokwahlula.

8. Ulawulo lokukhukuliseka komhlaba:

• I-CMC ingasetyenziswa kwizicelo zolawulo lokhukuliseko lomhlaba ezinxulumene neziza zemigodi. Ngokwenza umqobo okhuselayo kumphezulu womhlaba, inceda ukuthintela ukhukuliseko kunye nokubaleka kwentlenga, igcine imfezeko yendalo engqongileyo.

9. Ukuzinziswa kwamaqula:

• Kwimisebenzi yokomba, iCMC isetyenziselwa ukuzinzisa amaqula. Inceda ukulawula i-rheology ye-drilling fluids, ukuthintela ukuwa kwe-wellbore kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuzinza komngxuma owenziweyo.

10. I-Cyanide Detoxification: – Kwimigodi yegolide, i-CMC ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukukhupha ukungcola okune-cyanide. Inokunceda kwinkqubo yonyango ngokuququzelela ukuhlukana kunye nokususwa kwe-cyanide eseleyo.

11. Ukuzaliswa kweMigodi: – i-CMC ingasetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokuzaliswa ngasemva emigodini. Inegalelo kuzinzo kunye nokudityaniswa kwezinto zokuzaliswa ngasemva, ukuqinisekisa ukuzaliswa okukhuselekileyo nokulawulwayo kweendawo ezinemigodi.

12. Izicelo zeShotcrete: – Kwitonela nakwimigodi ephantsi komhlaba, iCMC isetyenziswa kwishotcrete applications. Ukwandisa ukudibanisa kunye nokubambelela kwi-shotcrete, igalelo ekuzinzeni kweendonga zetonela kunye neendawo ezigrunjiweyo.

Isishwankathelo, i-carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) idlala iindima ezahlukeneyo kwishishini lemigodi, igalelo kwiinkqubo ezifana ne-ore pelletization, ulawulo lothuli, unyango lwe-tailings, kunye nokunye. Iimpawu zayo ezinyibilikayo zamanzi kunye ne-rheological zenza ukuba ibe yinto eyongezelelweyo exabisekileyo kwizicelo ezinxulumene nemigodi, ukujongana nemingeni kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuzinza kwemisebenzi yemigodi.