I-Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) yinto eqhelekileyo yepolymer enyibilikayo emanzini, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwifomula yomgubo wokuhlamba njengesizinzisi.
1. Ukuqina kwesiphumo
I-CMC ineempawu ezintle zokuqina kwaye inokunyusa ngokufanelekileyo i-viscosity yesisombululo somgubo wokuhlamba. Esi siphumo sokuqina siqinisekisa ukuba i-powder yokuhlamba ayiyi kuhlanjululwa kakhulu ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ngaloo ndlela iphucula umphumo wayo wokusetyenziswa. I-high-viscosity yokuhlamba impahla yokuhlamba impahla ingenza ifilimu ekhuselayo ebusweni bempahla, evumela izithako ezisebenzayo ukuba zidlale indima engcono kunye nokuphucula umphumo wokutshatyalaliswa.
2. Ukumiswa kokuzinzisa
Kwifomula ye powder yokuhlamba, ezininzi izithako ezisebenzayo kunye nezongezo kufuneka zihlakazwe ngokulinganayo kwisisombululo. I-CMC, njenge-stabilizer egqwesileyo yokumisa, inokuthintela amaqhekeza aqinileyo kwisisombululo somgubo wokuhlamba, ukuqinisekisa ukuba izithako zisasazwa ngokulinganayo, kwaye ngaloo ndlela ziphucula umphumo wokuhlamba. Ngokukodwa ukuhlamba umgubo oqulethe izinto ezinganyibilikiyo okanye ezinganyibiliki kancinci, isakhono sokunqunyanyiswa kwe-CMC sibaluleke kakhulu.
3. Ukomelezwa kwempembelelo yokuphelisa iintsholongwane
I-CMC inomthamo owomeleleyo we-adsorption kwaye inokubhengezwa kumasuntswana amabala kunye nemicu yempahla ukwenza ifilim yojongano oluzinzileyo. Le filimu yangaphakathi inokuthintela amabala ukuba angafakwa kwiimpahla kwakhona, kwaye adlale indima ekuthinteleni ungcoliseko lwesibini. Ukongeza, i-CMC inokunyusa ukunyibilika kwe-detergent emanzini, okwenza ukuba isasazwe ngokulinganayo kwisisombululo sokuhlamba, ngaloo ndlela iphucula umphumo wokutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo.
4. Phucula amava okuhlamba impahla
I-CMC ine-solubility efanelekileyo emanzini kwaye inokunyibilika ngokukhawuleza kwaye yenze isisombululo se-colloidal esicacileyo, ukwenzela ukuba i-powder yokuhlamba ayiyi kuvelisa i-floccules okanye i-residus engaxutywanga ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Oku akugcini nje ukuphucula umphumo wokusetyenziswa kwepowder yokuhlamba, kodwa kwakhona kuphucula amava okuhlamba impahla yomsebenzisi, ukuphepha ukungcola okwesibini kunye nomonakalo wempahla obangelwa yintsalela.
5. Ayinabungozi kokusingqongileyo
I-CMC yikhompawundi yepolymer yendalo ene-biodegradability elungileyo kunye netyhefu ephantsi. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izityebi zokwenziwa kweekhemikhali zemveli kunye nezizinzisi, i-CMC inobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Ukusebenzisa i-CMC kwifomula yomgubo wokuhlamba kunokunciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zoluntu lwanamhlanje lokukhusela okusingqongileyo.
6. Ukuphucula ukuzinza kwefomula
Ukongezwa kwe-CMC kunokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ukuzinza kwefomula ye powder yokuhlamba kunye nokwandisa ubomi bayo beshelufu. Ngexesha lokugcinwa kwexesha elide, ezinye izithako ezisebenzayo kwi-powder yokuhlamba zinokubola okanye zingasebenzi. I-CMC inokunciphisa olu tshintsho olubi kwaye igcine ukusebenza kwepowder yokuhlamba ngokukhuselwa kwayo kakuhle kunye nokuzinza.
7. Ziqhelanise neempawu zamanzi ezahlukeneyo
I-CMC inokuguquguquka okuqinileyo kumgangatho wamanzi kwaye inokudlala indima elungileyo kumanzi anzima kunye namanzi athambileyo. Emanzini anzima, i-CMC inokudibanisa kunye ne-calcium kunye ne-magnesium ion emanzini ukukhusela impembelelo yale ionni kwisiphumo sokuhlamba, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuhlamba umgubo kunokugcina amandla aphezulu okucoca phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zomgangatho wamanzi.
Njenge-stabilizer ebalulekileyo kwifomula yokuhlamba i-powder, i-carboxymethyl cellulose ineenzuzo ezininzi: ayinakukwazi ukujiya kunye nokuzinzisa isisombululo somgubo wokuhlamba, ukuthintela imvula yeengqungquthela eziqinileyo, kunye nokuphucula umphumo wokutshatyalaliswa, kodwa nokuphucula amava okuhlamba iimpahla, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, kunye nokwandisa uzinzo lulonke lwefomula. Ke ngoko, ukusetyenziswa kwe-CMC kubaluleke kakhulu kuphando kunye nophuhliso kunye nokuveliswa komgubo wokuhlamba. Ngokusebenzisa i-CMC ngokufanelekileyo, umgangatho kunye nokusebenza komgubo wokuhlamba unokuphuculwa kakhulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-15-2024