Imigangatho yokuncamathelisa iithayile

Imigangatho yokubambelela kwi-tile yizikhokelo kunye neenkcukacha ezisekwe ngamaqumrhu alawulayo, imibutho yoshishino, kunye nee-arhente zokumisela imigangatho ukuqinisekisa umgangatho, ukusebenza, kunye nokhuseleko lweemveliso zokubambelela kwiitayili. Le migangatho ibandakanya imiba eyahlukeneyo yokuvelisa i-tile yokunamathela, uvavanyo, kunye nesicelo sokukhuthaza ukuhambelana nokuthembeka kwishishini lokwakha. Nantsi imigangatho eqhelekileyo yokuncamathelisa iithayile:

Imigangatho ye-ANSI A108 / A118:

• I-ANSI A108: Lo mgangatho uquka ukufakwa kwethayile ye-ceramic, i-quarry tile, kunye ne-paver tile phezu kwee-substrates ezahlukeneyo. Iquka izikhokelo zokulungiswa kwe-substrate, iindlela zokufakela, kunye nezinto eziphathekayo, kubandakanywa i-adhesives tile.
• I-ANSI A118: Olu luhlu lwemigangatho luchaza iimfuno kunye neendlela zokuvavanya kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuncamathelisa iithayile, kubandakanywa i-samente-based adhesives, i-epoxy adhesives, kunye ne-organic adhesives. Ijongana nezinto ezinje ngamandla ebhondi, amandla okucheba, ukunganyangeki kwamanzi, kunye nexesha elivulekileyo.

Imigangatho yeHlabathi ye-ASTM:

• I-ASTM C627: Lo mgangatho uchaza indlela yovavanyo yokuvavanya ukomelela kwebhondi yokucheba yezinto ezincamathelayo kwiithayile zeeramic. Inika umyinge wobungakanani bokukwazi ukuncamathela ukumelana nemikhosi ethe tyaba esetyenziswe ngokuhambelana ne-substrate.
• I-ASTM C1184: Lo mgangatho ubandakanya ulwahlulo kunye novavanyo lwee-adhesives zethayile ezilungisiweyo, kubandakanya iimfuno zamandla, ukuqina, kunye neempawu zokusebenza.

Imigangatho yaseYurophu (EN):

• I-EN 12004: Lo mgangatho waseYurophu uxela iimfuno kunye neendlela zovavanyo lwezincamathelisi ezisekwe kwisamente kwiithayile zeceramic. Ibandakanya izinto ezinje ngamandla okunamathela, ixesha elivulekileyo, kunye nokumelana namanzi.
• I-EN 12002: Lo mgangatho ubonelela ngezikhokelo zokwahlulwa kunye nokuchongwa kwezinto zokuncamathelisa iithayile ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu zazo zokusebenza, kubandakanya amandla okubambelela, ukukhubazeka, kunye nokuchasana namanzi.

ImiGangatho ye-ISO:

• I-ISO 13007: Olu luhlu lwemigangatho lubonelela ngeenkcukacha zokuncamathelisa iithayile, iigrouts, kunye nezinye izinto zokufakela. Ibandakanya iimfuno zeepropathi ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, ezinje ngokuqina kwebhondi, amandla okuguquguquka, kunye nokufunxwa kwamanzi.

IiKhowudi zoKwakha zeSizwe kunye neMigaqo:

• Amazwe amaninzi aneekhowudi zawo zokwakha kunye nemimiselo echaza iimfuno zezinto zokufakela i-tile, kubandakanywa nokunamathela. Ezi khowudi zihlala zibhekisa kwimigangatho yoshishino efanelekileyo kwaye zinokubandakanya iimfuno ezongezelelweyo zokhuseleko nokusebenza.

Iinkcukacha zomenzi:

• Ukongeza kwimigangatho yoshishino, abavelisi be-adhesive tile bahlala bebonelela ngeenkcazo zemveliso, izikhokelo zofakelo, kunye namaphepha edatha yobugcisa echaza iipropati kunye neempawu zokusebenza kweemveliso zabo. La maxwebhu kufuneka kuboniswane ngolwazi oluthile malunga nokufaneleka kwemveliso, iindlela zokufaka isicelo, kunye neemfuno zewaranti.

Ngokuthobela imigangatho yokuncamathelisa iithayile esekiweyo kunye nokulandela iingcebiso zomenzi, iikontraki, abafakeli, kunye neengcali zokwakha banokuqinisekisa umgangatho, ukuthembeka, kunye nokuqina kofakelo lweethayile. Ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho kukwanceda ukukhuthaza ukungaguquguquki kunye nokuphendula kushishino lokwakha.