Udaka olunamathela, lwaziwa njenge-tepi yokuthengiselana kwezonyango okanye iteyiphu yoqhaqho, sisixhobo esiguquguqukayo nesinamathelayo esisetyenziselwa ukhuseleko lwenxeba, iibhotile, okanye izixhobo zonyango ukuya esikhundleni. Ukuqulunqwa kodaka olunamathela kulwahluka ngokusetyenziswa kwenjongo yayo, kodwa ezona zinto ziphambili zibandakanya:

1. Izinto ezixhasayo:
   • Izinto ezixhasayo zisebenza njengeziseko okanye ezithwala udaka olunamathela, zibonelela ngamandla, ukuqina, kunye nokuguquguquka. Izinto eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukuxhaswa zibandakanya:
     • Ilaphu elingeluki: ithambile, ethambileyo, ilaphu eliphefumlelweyo elihambelana kakuhle nomzimba.
     • Ifilimu yeplastiki: mncinci, ucace, kwaye ifilimu enganyangekiyo yamanzi ebonelela ngesithintelo nxamnye nokufuma kunye nongcoliseko.
     • Iphepha: Isibane esikhanyayo kunye nezoqoqosho zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukunamathela okunamathela.
2. Imbeko:
   • Umlinganiso lolona candelo luphambili lodaka olunamathela, luxanduva lokuthoba itayiphu eluswini okanye eminye imiphezulu. Amabhetele asetyenziswa kwiitephu zezonyango ayiqhele i-hypoallergenic, ethambile kulusu, kwaye yenzelwe ukhuseleko olukhuselekileyo. Iindidi eziqhelekileyo zobumbelela zibandakanya:
     • I-Acrylic Adhesive: Inika i-tack elungileyo, enexesha elide, kunye nokuthantamisa.
     • Ukunamathela kwerabha ye-Synticec
     • I-Silicone Adhesive: Ithambeka kwaye engakhathali kwaye ayicaphukisi ilungele ulusu olunobuthathaka, ngokususwa ngokulula kunye nokubeka kwakhona.
3. Ukukhutshwa Liner:
   • Ezinye iiplasters ezinamahlakani zinokwenza ilayini yokukhutshwa okanye iPhepha leNkunkuma eligubungela icala elinamathelayo i-tepi de ilungele ukusetyenziswa. I-Liner ekhupha i-lirner ikhusela ukungcola kungcoliseko kwaye iqinisekisa ukuphathwa lula kunye nokusetyenziswa. Ihlala isuswa ngaphambi kokufaka iteyiphu kulusu.
4. Izinto zokuqinisa (ngokuzithandela):
   • Kwezinye iimeko, udaka olunamathela lubandakanya izinto zokuqinisekisa ukubonelela ngamandla, inkxaso, okanye uzinzo. Izinto zokuqinisa zinokubandakanya:
     • I-Mesh Ilaphu: ibonelela ngamandla ongezelelweyo kunye nokuqina, ngakumbi kwizicelo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu okanye iindawo ezifuna inkxaso eyongezelelweyo.
     • I-Foam ixhase: ibonelela ngamandla kunye nokudibanisa, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokuxabana nolusu, kwaye ukuphuculwe ukuthuthuzela.
5. Iiarhente ze-antimicrobial (ngokuzithandela):
   • Iiplasters ezithile ezinamathela zinokubandakanya iiarhente zokucoca okanye iingubo ukunceda ukosuleleka nokukhulisa ukuphiliswa kwenxeba. Iipropathi ze-antimicrobial zinokudluliselwa ekubandakanywe kwi-ions yesilivere, iodine, okanye ezinye izinto ze-antamictronial.
6. Iiarhente zokwenza imibala kunye nokongezwa:
   • Iiarhente zokwenza imibala, ukuzinza kunye nezinye izongezelelo zinokufakwa kwi-Adhesitives yokuqulunqwa kwepropathi yokunamathela ekufezekiseni iipropathi ezinqwenelekayo njengombala, i-Opacity, ukuguquguquka, okanye ukuchasana ne-UV. Olu ncedo lokongezwa lubonelela ngentsebenzo kunye nembonakalo yeteyiphu.

Ezona zinto ziphambili zobuqhetseba ezibukhali zibandakanya izixhobo ezixhasayo, izibhedu, izixhobo zokukhupha (ukuba ziyasebenza), iiarhente ze-antimictronial (ukuba ziyafuneka) iimpawu ezinqwenelekayo kunye neempawu zentsebenzo. Abavelisi bakhethe ngononophelo kwaye bazenze ezi zinto ukuze kuqinisekiswe udaka olunamathele, iimfuno zomgangatho, kunye neemfuno zabasebenzisi kwizicelo zonyango nezempilo.