I-Sodium Carboxymethyl Selelose (CMC) yindawo eguquguqukayo ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Ipropathi yayo eyahlukileyo yenza ukuba ixabiseke kumacandelo njengokutya, amayeza, cosmetics, amabali, kunye nabanye abaninzi.
1.Izivelise i-Sodium Carboxymethyl Selelose (CMC)
I-Sodium Carboxymethyl Selelose, ibizwa ngokuba yi-CMC, i-prolymer ye-cully esuswe kwi-sellyulose, i-polysacchacchacchaacchacchaacchaacchaacchaacchaaccharackar efumaneka kwiindonga zeseli. Kuyadityaniswa ngokunyanga isellulose kunye ne-sodium hydroxide kunye ne-monoloplocetic acid okanye ityuwa yayo yesodium. Olu hlengahlengiso lutshintsha isakhiwo seselselose, ukwazisa i-carboxymethyl amaqela (-C2COOW) ukomeleza kwayo kwamanzi kunye nezinye iimpawu ezinqwenelekayo.
I-2.Properties ye-sodium yebhokisi ye-sodiumdymethyl seluplose
Ukuzola kwamanzi: i-CMC inyibilikiswa kakhulu emanzini, yakha iZisombululo ze-viscous zisezantsi. Le ndawo ifanele ilungele izicelo ezahlukeneyo apho ukuthambisa, ukuzinzisa, okanye amandla okubopha.
Ulawulo lwe-Viscosity: Izisombululo ze-CMC ezibonisa indlela yokuziphatha yePseudostic, kuthetha ukuveza kwabo ukuncipha kokuphumelela uxinzelelo. Le ndawo ivumela ukuxhuma ngokulula kunye nokusetyenziswa kweenkqubo ezahlukeneyo.
Isakhono sokwenza ifilimu: I-CMC inokwenza icace gca, iifilimu eziguquguqukayo xa iphoswe kwisisombululo. Eli nqaku lifumana izicelo kwingubo, ukupakisha, kunye neefomu zamayeza.
I-Ionic Central: I-CMC iqulethe amaqela ebhokisi, ukubonelela ngezakhono zotshintshiselwano. Le ndawo isebenza i-CMC ukuba inxibelelane nezinye iimolekyuli ezihlawulisiweyo, ephuculayo ukusebenza kwayo njenge-thi choner, i-stibliber, okanye i-mulsifier.
I-PHIACE: ICMC ihlala izinzile malunga ne-PH ye-PH, ukusuka kwi-acidic kwiimeko ze-alkaline, iyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo eyahlukeneyo.
3. Iindlela zokusetyenziswa kwe-sodium yebhokisi ye-sodium ye-sodium ye-sodiumthym
(1). Ishishini lokutya
Ukutyibilika kunye nokuzinza: i-CMC isetyenziswa njengearhente yokuthambisa kwiimveliso zokutya ezinje ngeesosi, ukunxiba, kunye neemveliso zobisi. Iphucula ukwenziwa komgaqo, i-viscosity, kunye nokuzinza.
I-Gluten
Ukukhutshelwa: I-CMC ihlalakalisa imveliso kwiimveliso ezinje ngesalathiso sesaladi kunye ne-ice cream, ukuthintela ukwahlukana kwesigaba kunye nokuphucula umlomo.
(2). Izicelo zamayeza kunye nezicelo zonyango
Ukubopha kwetafile
Ukukhutshwa kweziyobisi ezilawulwayo: i-CMC isetyenziswa kwiifomu zamayeza ukulawula ukukhutshwa kwezithako ezisebenzayo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kweziyobisi kunye nokuthotyelwa kwesigulana.
Izisombululo ze-Ophthalmimic: I-CMC sisithako kwi-Loubricting yehla kunye neenyembezi ze-acqubiplaal, sinika umswakama ohlala ixesha elide ukukhulula ukomelela kunye nokucaphukisa.
(3). Iimveliso zononophelo lomntu
Ukutyibilika kunye nokumiswa: i-CMC i-ticekens kwaye uzinze uzinziyile kwiimveliso zobuqu ezifana ne-shampoos, i-outs, kunye nokuphuculwa kobomi babo kunye nobomi besheluki.
Ukuqulunqwa kwefilimu: I-CMC yeefilimu ezibonakalayo kwii-geses eziguquguqukayo kwiinwele ezinesitayile kunye neemveliso zonyango, zibonelela ngokubamba nokufumana kunye nokugcinwa komswakama.
4. Ishishini leendwangu
Umzobo we-Loctaile: i-CMC isetyenziswa ekuqinisekiseni ukomelela ukukhulisa amandla entambo, ukuqhuba ukweluka, kunye nokomeleza umgangatho welaphu.
Ukuprinta kunye nokudaya: I-CMC isebenza njenge-thickener kunye ne-raheology modifier kwii-pastes zokuprinta okubhaliweyo kunye neenkqubo zokudayala, ukuqinisekisa ukusasazwa kwemibala kunye nokunamathela.
5. Iphepha kunye nokupakisha
Iphepha lokudibana kwephepha: i-CMC isetyenziswa njengokucofa okanye iyongezelelo kwimveliso yamaphepha ukuphucula iipropathi zomgangatho ezifana nokugungqa, ukuprinta, kunye ne-inki.
Iipropathi ezinamathela: i-CMC isetyenziswa kwiipakethi zebhodi yebhodi, ukubonelela ngokuchasene nokuthantamisayo.
I-6. Ishishini leoyile negesi
Ukuntywila i-fluids: i-CMC yongezwa ekuthambekeni kwe-oyile esetyenziswa kwi-oyile kunye negesi ukulawula i-viscofity, ukumisa i-folid, kunye nokuzimela ngokuzinzileyo kunye nokuzinza.
7. Ezinye izicelo
Ulwakhiwo: i-CMC isetyenziswa kuburhalarhume kunye nokuqulunqwa kwendlela yokuphucula ukusebenza, ukunamathela, kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi.
I-Ceramics: i-CMC isebenza njenge-binder kunye neplasitikisi kwi-Ceramic Plect, ekwandiseni amandla aluhlaza kunye nokunciphisa isiphene ngexesha lokubumba kunye nokomisa.
Ukuveliswa kwe-Sodium Carboxymethyl Selelose
I-Sodium Carboxymethyl Selelose iveliswa ngenkqubo yezinto ezininzi:
Ukufunyanwa kwe-selsulose: I-Seleculose ifunyenwe kwiPulp Pulp, ii-Cotton Lists, okanye ezinye izinto ezisisiseko zezityalo.
I-Alkalition: I-Seleculose inyangwa nge-sodium hydroxide (i-nah) yokwandisa indawo yokusebenza kunye nokudumba.
Isiko le-EUREATION: I-alkal ye-alkal iphinda ihlawulwe nge-monolothorocetic acid (okanye ityuwa yesodium) phantsi kweemeko ezilawulwayo zokwazisa amaqela e-carboethyl kwi-selbone.
Ukuhlanjululwa kunye nokomisa: I-Sodium yeSodium Carboxymethyl selliese ihlanjululwe ukususa ukungafezeki kunye neemveliso. Yomisiwe ukufumana imveliso yokugqibela kwi-powded okanye ifomu yegranular.
Impembelelo zolawulo kunye nokuzinza
Ngelixa i-Sodium Carboxymethyl Selelose ithathelwa ingqalelo ukuba ikhuseleke kwaye ixabisekile, kukho ukuqwalaselwa kokusingqongileyo okunxulumene nemveliso kunye nokulahlwa kwayo:
Ukufunyanwa kwezinto ezifudumeleyo: Impembelelo zokusingqongileyo yemveliso ye-CMC ixhomekeke kumthombo weSelelUlose. Iindlela ezizinzileyo zamahlathi kunye nokusetyenziswa kweendawo zokuhlala kwezolimo kunokunciphisa i-ecofational stotprint.
Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla: Inkqubo yokwenziwa kwe-CMC ibandakanya amanyathelo amakhulu anjenge-Alkali kunye ne-ether. Imizamo yokuphucula amandla empumelelo kwaye isebenzise imithombo yamandla ehlaziyiweyo inokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni.
Ulawulo lweNkunkuma: Ukulahlwa ngokuchanekileyo kwenkunkuma ye-CMC kunye neemveliso kubalulekile ukukhusela ungcoliseko lwendalo. Ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona kunye nokusebenzisa kwakhona amanyathelo okunciphisa ukuveliswa kwenkunkuma kunye nokukhuthaza imigaqo yoqoqosho ejikelezileyo.
I-biodegraphiance: i-CMC iyinto enokupheliswa phantsi kweemeko ze-aerobic, intsingiselo ingaphulwa yintsholongwane ibe yi-microorganams ibe yimveliso engenabungozi njengemimandla, ikharbon diokside, kunye ne-biomass.
I-Sodium Carboxymethyl Selelose (CMC) yi-polymer eguquguqukayo ngezicelo ezahlukileyo kumashishini amaninzi amaninzi. Iipropathi zayo ezizodwa, kubandakanya ukubenzela amanzi, ulawulo lwe-viscosity, kunye nobuchule bokwenza ifilimu, yenza ukuba ingabaluleki ekutyeni, amayeza, inkathalo, kunye namanye amacandelo. Ngelixa i-CMC inika izibonelelo ezininzi ngokusebenza nokusebenza, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ifuthe lendalo esingqongileyo kunye nokukhuthaza iindlela ezizinzileyo zobomi, ukusuka kwizixhobo ezifundwayo ezinokufunyanwa. Njengoko uphando kunye nemveliso entsha iyaqhubeka ukuqhubela phambili, i-Sodium Carxymethyl Selelose ihleli ilitye elixabisekileyo ekuqulunqweni kweemveliso ezahlukeneyo, igalelo ekusebenzeni kakuhle, kumgangatho, kunye nolwaneliseko lwabathengi.
Ixesha lasemva: Mar-13 ukuya ku-4024