Ukukhetha i-tickener elungileyo yokuhlamba umzimba kubalulekile ekufezekiseni ukungqinelana okufunekayo kunye nokusebenza. I-thi chunga ayiphumi nje ukuqulunqwa komzimba kwaye inegalelo kuzinzo kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zeemitha ezikhoyo, nganye ineepropathi zayo ezizodwa kunye nezibonelelo, ukukhetha eyona ilungileyo kunokuba ngumngeni.
1.Izivelise kwiarhente zokubalelwa:
Iiarhente zokubaba zizinto ezongeziweyo kwifomu yokwandisa i-viscosity okanye ubukhulu.
Bayaphucula ukuthungwa, uzinzo, kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi kwemveliso yomzimba.
Iziqwenga ezahlukeneyo zibonelela ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo e-viscofity, ukuthungwa, kunye neempawu zemvakalelo.
I-Arhente yokutsala imizimba yokuhlamba umzimba:
I-surfaciants: I-surfacints ziiarhente eziphambili zokucoca kwizinto zokuhlamba umzimba kodwa zinokuba negalelo kwi-viscosity. Nangona kunjalo, basenokunganikezeli ukuqaqanjelwa okwaneleyo.
I-selsulose Derivastitives: I-SeleXose Derivetives enjenge-HydroxyEtheethy (Hec), i-HydroxyPOpyl Methylcelse (i-HPMC), kunye ne-CMCYMYTHL (i-CMC) isetyenziswa kakhulu kumanzi okuhlamba umzimba. Banikezela ngeepropathi ezihle kakhulu kwaye ziyahambelana noluhlu olubanzi lwefomu
I-acrylateds compolymers: I-acrylatedymers compolymers, kubandakanya i-carbomer kunye ne-acrylates / c10-30 Alkyl Asryverseres, i-polymers ye-Syntheetic eyaziwa ngokuba ngamandla abo afanelekileyo okutyibilika. Babonelela ngolungelelwaniso olugudileyo, olunethambeka kwimveliso yomzimba.
IGuar Gum: I-Guaar Gum yiarhente yokuthathwa kwendalo evela kwiimbotyi zeGuar. Inika ipropathi entle kwaye iyonga ipropathi kwaye ilungele ukuqulunqa iimveliso zomzimba okanye zomzimba wendalo.
I-Xanthan Gum: I-Xantan Gum yenye i-thickerer yendalo eveliswa kukubetheka kweswekile nge-chantentris capestia. Inika i-viscosity kunye nokuzinza kwimizimba yokuhlamba umzimba kwaye inokuphucula ukumiswa kwamasuntswana ngaphakathi kwemveliso.
I-clays: Ukuceba okunje ngeKaolnin Clay okanye udongwe beBentory lunokusetyenziswa njengabameli bokutsalwa kwimizimba yokuhlamba umzimba. Babonelela ngezibonelelo ezongezelelweyo ezinjengokuchazayo kunye nokukhutshwa kwempahla.
Ii-Silicone zi-thickeners: I-Silicone-esekwe kwi-Dimerictone Copolool kunye ne-Dimedaticone zisetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukuthungwa kunye nokugungqa komzimba wokuhlamba umzimba. Babonelela ngesilika kwaye banokuphucula iipropathi zolusu.
3Fotors ukuqwalasela xa ukhetha i-thi churener:
Ukuhambelana: Qinisekisa ukuba i-thi chickener ihambelana nezinye izithako ekuqulunqweni ukuthintela ukusebenzisana okungafunekiyo okanye imiba yokuzinza.
I-Viskosity: Qwalasela i-vickosity oyifunayo yokuhlamba umzimba kwaye ukhethe i-thi churner enokufezekisa ukungangqinelani okufunekayo.
Iimpawu zemvakalelo: Vavanya iipropathi zemvakalelo ezinjengokuthungwa, zivakalelwa kukuba inkangeleko yokuba i-thi coker idlulisela ekuhlambelweni komzimba.
Uzinzo: Vavanya amandla okuqina okugcina uzinzo ngokuhamba kwexesha, kubandakanya ukumelana nokunganyangeki kutshintsho lobushushu, ukwahlukahlukana, kunye nokungcola kwentsholongwane.
Ixabiso: Khawuqwalasele ukusebenza kwendleko ze-thi chulener ngokunxulumene nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali ngokubanzi.
Ukuthobela umthetho: Qinisekisa ukuba i-fricker ekhethiweyo ihambelana neemfuno ezifanelekileyo zomthetho kunye nemigangatho yokhuseleko kwiimveliso ze-cosmetic.
Iindlela zokwenza isicelo:
Ukusasazeka ngokufanelekileyo kunye neendlela ze-hydration kubalulekile ukufezekisa ukusebenza okuqinisekileyo.
Landela izikhokelo ezinconyiweyo kunye nemiyalelo ebonelelwe ngumenzi we-thickener ukuze kudityaniswe okukuko.
5. Izifundo:
Nika imizekelo yenkqubo yokuhlamba umzimba usebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zecuba, zibalaselisa iimpawu zazo kunye nezibonelelo.
Faka ingxelo yabathengi kunye novavanyo lwentsebenzo ukubonisa ukusebenza kwempumelelo nganye kwizicelo zehlabathi.
Gxininisa indima yearhente yokutyibilika ekuphuculeni ukuthungwa, uzinzo, kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso iyonke.
Khuthaza ukuphononongwa kunye nokuvavanywa ukufumana eyona qathaner ilungileyo kwiimfuno ezithile zokuqulunqwa.
Ukukhetha eyona nto iphambili yokuhlamba umzimba kubandakanya ukuthathelwa ingqalelo ngenyameko yezinto ezinje ngokuhambelana, i-viscosity, iimpawu, uzinzo, iindleko kunye nokuthotyelwa komthetho. Ngokuqonda iipropathi kunye nezibonelelo zezinto ezahlukeneyo, iifomulators zinokudala umzimba wokuhlamba iimveliso ezibonelela ngolungelelwaniso, ukusebenza, kunye nolwaneliseko lwabathengi.
Ixesha lokuphumla: Mar-12 ukuya ku-2024