Ukuze wenze iipropathi zodaka olulungelelanisiweyo zihlangabezane neemfuno zenkcazo kunye nokwakhiwa, i-admixture yodaka yinto ebalulekileyo. Magnesium aluminium silicate thixotropic lubricant kunyei-cellulose etherzidla ngokusetyenziswa njenge-thickener yokugcina amanzi kudaka.Iselulosi etherinokugcinwa kakuhle kwamanzi, kodwa kukho iingxaki ezininzi ezifana nexabiso eliduru, idosi ephezulu, ukungena komoya okunzulu kwaye kukhokelela ekuncipheni kakhulu kwamandla odaka. Ixabiso le-magnesium aluminium silicate thixotic lubricant liphantsi, kodwa ukugcinwa kwamanzi kuphantsi kune-cellulose ether kumxube omnye, ngoko ke ixabiso le-shrinkage lokumisa lomdaka olungisiweyo likhulu, kwaye ibhondi iyancitshiswa.
Udaka oluxutyiweyo lubhekisa kudaka olumanzi oluxubeneyo okanye udaka olomileyo oluveliswe zizityalo zemveliso yobungcali. Iye yaqonda imveliso yemizi-mveliso, yaqinisekisa ukuzinza komgangatho ovela kumthombo, kwaye ineenzuzo ezininzi ezifana nokusebenza kakuhle, ukungcoliseka okuncinci kwendawo, kunye nokuphucula ngempumelelo inkqubela phambili yeprojekthi. Umxube wangaphambili (umxube omanzi) udaka ukusuka kwindawo yemveliso yokuthutha ukuya kwindawo yokusetyenziswa, njengekhonkrithi yorhwebo, ukusebenza kweemfuno zayo eziphezulu, ukuqinisekisa ixesha elithile lokusebenza, ixesha emanzini emva kokuxutywa, ngaphambi kokumiselwa kokuqala ukusebenza kakuhle ngokwaneleyo, kunokuqhuba ukwakhiwa okuqhelekileyo, ukusebenza.
Impembelelo ye-compound mixing ye-magnesium aluminium silicate thixotropic lubricant kunyei-cellulose etherkwi-consistency, i-delamination, ixesha lokumisela, amandla kunye nezinye iimpawu zodaka oluxutywe ngaphambili (olumanzi oluxutywe) lulandelayo:
01
Udaka olulungiselelwe ngaphandle kokongezwa kwe-thickener yokugcinwa kwamanzi lunamandla aphezulu okucinezela, kodwa ukugcinwa kwamanzi okungahambi kakuhle, ukubambisana, ukuthamba, ukopha kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuvakalelwa kokuphatha kakubi, kwaye ngokusisiseko akunakusetyenziswa. Ngoko ke, ukugcinwa kwamanzi okuxutywayo kuyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yodaka oluxutywe ngokufanelekileyo.
02
Xa i-magnesium aluminium silicate thixotropic lubricant kunye ne-cellulose ether zixutywa, ukusebenza kodaka ngokucacileyo kuphuculwe xa kuthelekiswa nodaka olungenanto, kodwa kukwakho ukusilela. Xa i-magnesium aluminium silicate thixotropic lubricant yongezwa, inani le-magnesium aluminium silicate thixotropic lubricant inempembelelo enkulu ekusebenziseni amanzi, kwaye ukugcinwa kwamanzi kuphantsi kune-cellulose ether. Xa i-ether cellulose ixutywe ne-ether cellulose, udaka lusebenza ngcono, kodwa xa umxholo we-cellulose ether uphezulu, amandla omdaka ayancipha kakhulu, kwaye ixabiso libiza kakhulu, nto leyo eyandisa iindleko zempahla ukuya kumlinganiselo othile. .
03
Ngaphantsi kwemeko yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza komdaka kuzo zonke iinkalo, i-dosage engcono kakhulu ye-magnesium aluminium silicate thixothixotic lubricant malunga ne-0.3%, kwaye i-dosage engcono kakhulu ye-cellulose ether yi-0.1%. Umthamo wemixube emibini ulawulwa kulo mlinganiso, kwaye umphumo obanzi ulungile.
04
Umdaka olungelelanisiweyo olungiselelwe ngumxube we-aluminium silicate thixotropic lubricant kunye ne-cellulose ether unokusebenza kakuhle, ukuhambelana kunye nokulahleka, i-delamination, amandla oxinzelelo kunye nezinye izalathisi zokusebenza zinokuhlangabezana neenkcukacha kunye neemfuno zokwakha.
Ukuhlelwa kunye nokuqaliswa okufutshane kodaka
Udaka lwahlulwe ikakhulu lube ludaka oluqhelekileyo kunye nodaka olukhethekileyo iindidi ezimbini.
(1) udaka oluqhelekileyo olomileyo
A. Udaka olomileyo: uthetha udaka olomileyo olusetyenziswa kwimisebenzi yolwakhiwo.
B. Udaka olomileyo: lubhekisa kudaka olomileyo olusetyenziselwa ukutyabeka.
C. Udaka lwasemhlabeni owomileyo: lubhekisa kudaka olusemhlabeni owomileyo olusetyenziselwa ukwakha umhlaba kunye nomaleko womphezulu wophahla okanye umaleko wokulinganisa.
(2) udaka olukhethekileyo olomileyo
Udaka olukhethekileyo olomileyo lubhekiselele kudaka olomileyo olucekethekileyo, udaka olomileyo oluhombisekileyo okanye lunothotho lwemisebenzi ekhethekileyo efana nokumelana nokuqhekeka, ibhondi ephezulu, engangeni manzi kunye nodaka olomileyo lokuhombisa. Ibandakanya udaka lokugcinwa kobushushu, ukulwa nodaka oluqhekekile, udaka lokutyabeka, udonga lwe-ceramic tile bond agent, i-agent ye-interface, i-agent e-caulking, i-color finishing mortar, i-grouting agent, i-agent ye-grouting, udaka olungangeni manzi.
(3) Iimpawu zokusebenza ezisisiseko zodaka ezahlukeneyo
Vitrified microbeads inorganic insulation udaka
IVitrified microspheres insulation mortar is hollow vitrified microspheres (ikakhulukazi idlala indima yokugquma ubushushu) kwiaggregate yokukhanya kunye nesamente, isanti kunye nezinye iiaggregates kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zezongezo ngokuhambelana nomlinganiselo othile wokuxuba kunye nokuxutywa kwi-thermal insulation yangaphandle nangaphandle. uhlobo olutsha lwemathiriyeli yodaka yokugquma inorganic.
I-Vitrified beads i-thermal insulation mortar inomsebenzi obalaseleyo wokugquma kwe-thermal kunye nokumelana nomlilo ekusebenzeni kokuguga, kungekhona ukuqhekeka kwegubu elingenanto, amandla aphezulu, ukwakhiwa kwendawo kunye nokuxuba kwamanzi kungasetyenziswa. Ngenxa yoxinzelelo lokhuphiswano lwemarike, luvela kwinjongo yokunciphisa iindleko, ukwandisa intengiso, kukwakho neshishini elingaphelelanga kwimarike ukusebenzisa iaggregate yokukhanya enje ngeenkozo ezinokwandiswa kweperlite ukuze zisebenze njengesixhobo sokugquma ubushushu kunye nokutyhola i-vitrified bead, umgangatho wolu hlobo lwemveliso uphantsi kodaka lokugcinwa kobushushu be-vitrified bead.
Udaka lwe-Anti-crack lwenziwe nge-anti-crack agent eyenziwe nge-polymer emulsion kunye ne-admixture, i-samente kunye nesanti kumlinganiselo othile unokuhlangabezana ne-deformation ethile kwaye ugcine udaka oluqhekezayo. Isombulula ingxaki enkulu ebixaka ishishini lokwakha - ingxaki yokuqhekeka komgangatho okhanyayo wokugquma umzimba. Luhlobo oluphezulu lwezinto ezikhuselayo zokusingqongileyo ezinamandla aphezulu, ukwakhiwa okulula kunye nokuchasana nokukhenkceza.
Udaka
Apho utyalike kwisakhiwo okanye amacandelo esakhiwo somphezulu wodaka, ngokudibeneyo ekubhekiselwa kuwo njengodaka lodaka. Ngokomahluko wokutyabeka umsebenzi wodaka, unokwahlula udaka lokutyabeka kudaka oluqhelekileyo lokutyabeka, isanti yokuhombisa kunye nodaka lokutyabeka olunemisebenzi ethile ekhethekileyo (linda njengodaka olungangeni manzi, udaka lwe-adiabatic, udaka olufunxa isandi kunye nodaka olunobungqina beasidi). Udaka lokutyabeka luyafuneka ukuze lusebenze kakuhle, lusuleleke lula kumaleko alinganayo kwaye acaba, alungele ukwakhiwa. Kufuneka kwakhona kubekho amandla aphezulu okudibanisa, i-mortar layer kufuneka ikwazi ukudibanisa ngokuqinileyo kunye nezantsi, ixesha elide ngaphandle kokuqhekeka okanye ukuwa. Kwindawo emanzi okanye esengozini kwimikhosi yangaphandle (efana nomhlaba kunye nesiketi, njl.), kodwa kufuneka ibe nokuchasana kwamanzi kunye namandla.
I-ceramic tile binder - i-ceramic tile glue
I-Ceramic tile binder, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-surface binder yezitena, yenziwe ngesamente, isanti yequartz, i-polymer binder eneentlobo zezongezo ngokuxuba ngomatshini ngokulinganayo. Isibophelelo sethayile ye-Ceramic isetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukudibanisa ithayile ye-ceramic kunye nokuncamatheliswa kwethayile yobuso, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-polymer ithayile ye-ceramic bonding mortar. Isombulula ngokupheleleyo ingxaki yokuba akukho mgangatho ophezulu wezinto ezincamathelayo ezikhethekileyo kwithayile ye-ceramic, ithayile yomgangatho kunye nezinye izinto zokukhetha kulwakhiwo oluncamathelayo, kwaye ibonelela ngemveliso entsha ethembekileyo encamathelayo ekhethekileyo kwithayile yeceramic kwimarike yaseTshayina.
I-arhente ye-Caulking
I-agent ye-Ceramic tile edibeneyo yokuzalisa i-quartz isanti, umgangatho ophezulu we-samente, i-pigments, i-additives kunye nezinye iteknoloji yokuvelisa imveliso ixutywe ngokuchanekileyo, ukwenzela ukuba umbala ugqame ngakumbi kwaye uhlale kwaye ulungelelaniso lwezitena eludongeni kunye nobunye, kunye nobuhle kunye nokuchasana seepage, anti-crack, mildew, anti-alkali indibaniselwano egqibeleleyo.
Izixhobo zokukhulisa
Izinto ezixutywayo zenziwe ngezinto ezinamandla kakhulu njenge-aggregate, i-samente njenge-binder, incediswa yi-highflow state, i-micro expansion, i-anti-segregation kunye nezinye izinto. Izinto zokucoca kwindawo yokwakha ukongeza inani elithile lamanzi, ukuxuba ngokulinganayo kungasetyenziswa. Izinto zokuhluza zinokuhamba kakuhle, ukuqina ngokukhawuleza, amandla okuqala, amandla aphezulu, akukho kuncipha, ukwandiswa kwe-micro; I-Non-toxic, ayinabungozi, ayigugi, akukho ngcoliseko kumgangatho wamanzi kunye nokusingqongileyo okungqongileyo, ukuziqinisa kakuhle, ukugqwala kunye nezinye iimpawu. Ekwakhiweni komgangatho othembekileyo, ukunciphisa iindleko, ukunciphisa ixesha lokwakha kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa kunye nezinye iingenelo.
Umenzeli wokugrumba
I-agent ye-Grouting yi-plasticizer esebenza kakhulu, i-surfactant, i-silicon calcium micro-expansion agent, i-hydration heat inhibitor, i-migration type rust inhibitor, i-nano mineral silicon i-aluminium ye-iron powder, i-stabilizer esulungekiswe kwi-agent ye-grouting okanye ihlanjululwe nge-alkali ephantsi yokushisa okuphantsi kwesamente yasePortland kunye enye indibaniselwano. Ngokwandiswa kwe-micro, akukho kuncipha, ukuhamba okukhulu, ukuzidibanisa, izinga lokuphuma kwegazi eliphantsi kakhulu, iqondo eliphezulu lokuzalisa, isikhwama se-foam layer ububanzi obuncinci, amandla aphezulu, ukuxhathisa umhlwa, i-alkali ephantsi yeklorini yamahhala, ukunamathela okuphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle okuluhlaza.
Udaka oluhombisayo - udaka lokugqiba umbala
Umdaka wokuhombisa umbala luhlobo olutsha lwezixhobo zokuhombisa umgubo we-inorganic, oye wasetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngaphakathi nangaphandle umhlobiso wezakhiwo kumazwe aphuhlileyo endaweni yokwaleka kunye nethayile ye-ceramic. Udaka lokuhombisa umbala lwenziwe ngezinto zepolymer njengesona songezo esiphambili, kwaye sisulungekiswe ngomgangatho ophezulu weeminerali aggregate, i-filler kunye ne-pigment yendalo yamaminerali. Ipeyinti yokwaleka iqheleke phakathi kwe-1.5 ~ 2.5 millimeter phakathi, kwaye ipleyiti yobuso belacquer yepeyinti eqhelekileyo yokufaka umzobo yi-0.1 millimeter kuphela, kuba oku kunokufumana ingqiqo elula kakhulu kunye nefuthe lokuhombisa istiriyo.
Udaka olungangeni manzi
Udaka olungenamanzi lwenziwe ngesamente, i-aggregate efanelekileyo njengeyona nto ibalulekileyo kunye ne-polymer njengento eguquliweyo. Yenziwe ngodaka kunye nokunganyanzeki okuthile ngokomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wokuxuba. I-Guangdong ngoku ikwintengiso enyanzelekileyo, imakethi iya kunyuka kancinci.
Udaka oluqhelekileyo
Yenziwa ngokuxuba imathiriyeli yesamente ye-inorganic kunye ne-aggregate ecolekileyo kunye namanzi ngokomlinganiselo, okwakwaziwa njengodaka. Ngobunjineli be-masonry kunye ne-plastering, inokwahlulwa ibe yi-masonry mortar, i-plastering mortar kunye ne-ground mortar, eyangaphambili isetyenziselwa izitena, ilitye, ibhloko kunye nezinye i-masonry kunye nokufakwa kwecandelo; Le yokugqibela isetyenziselwa i-metope, umhlaba, uphahla kunye nesakhiwo sekholamu ye-beam kunye nokunye ukutyabeka komhlaba, ukuze kufezekiswe iimfuno zokukhusela kunye nokuhlobisa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-07-2022